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Q: Antipsychotics & Bipolar Disorder
i have suffered from bipolar disorder for 30 years. it was only
10 years ago that i finally got a proper dx and meds. over the course of
those 10 years i have had to change meds many times because a) they didn't work
in the first place, b) they quit working, or c)they caused weight gain.
Since i am a type II diabetic i think you will appreciate why extra weight
is not a good idea for me. i am bipolar I but have much more trouble with
depression than mania. i should also add that i am also being treated for
anxiety, panic disorder, and ocd. i am currently taking tegretol (1000 mg
a day), neurontin (3000 mg per day), wellbutrin (400 mg per day), buspar (60 mg
per day), and celexa (50 mg per day). smaller doses do not work, and
whenever i am taken off antidepressants, no matter how slowly, my
obsessions, compulsions, and panic attacks come back with a vengence. not
only that, it isn't too long before i become deeply depressed.
i was unable to handle the stresses of a job i had in January and was fired.
i have been very depressed ever since. i feel like i do nothing
except eat and sleep and i have gained 20 pounds. every time i try to do
something i feel like i'm moving through lead. i worry constanly that my
husband is going to die, although his health is better than mine. i obsess
over the fact that my life has been a waste. my doctor wants to substitute
paxil for celexa and topomax for tegretol. we both feel i need
therapy but our insurance does not pay for that and my husband can't afford to
pay out of pocket. we are lucky to be able to get the meds i
need. what do you think of using these meds? she also thinks
zyprexa might help if the others don't. what is your opinion on using an
antipsychotic in bipolar disorder?
Dear Ms. S' --
I'm afraid it would be inappropriate for me to comment on specific medications
for you when your doctor, no matter what her expertise or opinions, knows you so
much better than I. As for antipsychotics, though: before we had multiple
mood stabilizers, and only lithium, it was a standard thing to do to combine an
antidepressant with an (old generation) antipsychotic. Now we use the new
generation versions, and Zyprexa in particular has clear-cut antimanic
properties in most people, and an odd sort of antidepressant effect in quite a
few. Risperidone has some uses, and even Seroquel is a pretty good wet
blanket when that's what's needed. Geodon is too new yet, though a few
folks I've seen have gone onto it from other sources and liked it in place of
Zyprexa. The rest of my opinions about medication approaches to bipolar
disorder can be found on my website,
in the "treatment" section of the material on bipolar II. Good
luck to you.
Dr. Phelps
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