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Q: Topamax & Seizures After Alcohol
My daughter recently had two seizures on the day following a night of drinking
alcohol, and I am wondering if the fact that she has been on Topamax for the past two-and-a-half years has any influence on these two
withdrawal seizures (both occurred 10-12 hours after drinking). I have
read
that both alcohol and topiramate act on the GABAA receptor and both through the
chloride ion influx mechanism. Could adding alcohol to the chronic
inhibitory
action of topiramate lead to hyperexcitation as the alcohol wears off? In other
words, I am wondering if topamax, instead of protecting her from having a
seizure after alcohol, might actually exacerbate a withdrawal seizure.
She has not had a seizure in four years, so I am curious about the etiology of
these recent seizures and what they might reveal about her seizure disorder in
general. I am aware that alcohol lowers one’s seizure threshold, and I
don’t
think she will ever take the risk of drinking alcohol again. However, if
topiramate does contribute to withdrawal seizures after alcohol, I would like
to know, since it might influence her neurologist’s treatment plan – and it
might explain something – anything - about precipitating factors in her
seizures.
Thank you
Dear Ms. H' --
Fair question. I don't know the answer. Seems plausible to me, e.g. if
there were some peak/trough effects with twice daily topiramate dosing and those
coincided somehow with the alcohol "trough"; otherwise, as you point
out, you'd think there would be some protective effect. I wonder if some
neurology website has an ask-a-doc you could query?
Dr. Phelps
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