|
Q:
Fugue States & Bipolar Disorder
I have had what I came to think of as fugue states when I was younger and
specifically in college. I returned from class and went to watch TV and
realized that the programming was that of several hours later. I was
shocked to find that I had lost 4 hours. My last memory was of leaving
class and then walking directly to the room to watch TV. I did some
looking around when I realized the time loss and found that I had checked out
some books from the library during that time but have no memory of it at all to
this day. Is this a common occurence with BiPolar? Since I have
gotten control of the disease this has not happened again.
Dear Suzanne --
I'm familiar with your experience from patients of mine, but sort of in reverse:
before they were clearly "bipolar", they seemed clearly to be having
episodes of lost time (dissociative states, of which fugue is one). In
trying to treat those episodes (as a person can't really do much in life if
they're having a lot of them, so that becomes target #1), I found that
"mood stabilizers" such as I used for folks with bipolar disorder,
especially the antiseizure medications in that group, seemed to often help
decrease or stop the dissociation.
In some cases these women (not a single man I can
think of offhand; there are probably some fairly obvious reasons for the gender
difference) later began to look more like "bipolar disorder" to me,
when their more severe symptoms were less prominent and one could see some of
the more subtle stuff in the background, like severe problems sleeping.
So, in answer to your question, I wouldn't say this is
at all common, but I definitely think I've seen it.
Dr. Phelps
|