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Q: Lyme Disease & Bipolar Disorder
I come from the North East where lyme disease is rampent. It
has been sugjested that I have my child tested for lyme because it can
create a bipolar condition. What can you tell me about this. If this is
true than do the bipolar symptoms go away with the antibiotic or would the
damage to the neurons be permantent?
Dear Ms. G' --
I just searched lyme bipolar on
Pub
Med. (You can search like this too). Only three articles, one a
review, which concludes: Psychiatrists who work in endemic areas need
to include Lyme disease in the differential diagnosis of any atypical
psychiatric disorder. It can cause symptoms that could look somewhat
like bipolar disorder as in this part of the summary:
A broad range of psychiatric reactions have been
associated with Lyme disease including paranoia, dementia, schizophrenia,
bipolar disorder, panic attacks, major depression, anorexia nervosa, and
obsessive-compulsive disorder. Depressive states among patients with late Lyme
disease are fairly common, ranging across studies from 26% to 66%.
Yet I've not heard of "causing" bipolar
disorder per se. I suspect we're talking about something that looks
like bipolar but is not necessarily bipolar per se, in that yes, it would be
expected to get better with the antibiotic treatment (if caught early), as in
this
article on three cases, one of which was "bipolar".
Dr. Phelps
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